How to Prepare for Retirement? Getting Started with the 401K Plan (2)

Low maintenance costs or additional costs paid by the employer

The 401K plan will also charge some fees as a management and maintenance fee. If the employer can help pay all expenses or help pay most of the expenses, it will further reduce the pressure on employees.

When should I start the 401K plan?

The most accurate answer is to start as soon as you can start working. The earlier you start, the better for yourself. The sooner you start depositing, the more assets you will have when you need cash. Below is the growth chart of 401,000 deposits on the Business Insider website. You can clearly see the growth value of different age groups.

How long or how much should I put in 401K?

Generally speaking, the money put into 401K should be 10% of total income, but if you want to make your retirement life more comfortable, your current income level can also help you put more deposits into 401K. If you have a retirement plan, you can invest as much as you can depending on your income. You should keep enough money so that you do not borrow or withdraw your 401K deposit in advance in an emergency. You should try to reach the maximum amount within the percentage limits promised by your employer. In addition, 401 KB is more flexible. You can adjust the investment percentage every time you pay. You can increase the amount when you invest this time, and you can decrease it the next time.

How much can I put into my account at most?

401K pension plans will have a limit. In 2018, if employees are under 50, they can spend up to $ 18,500 per year. If you are over 50, you can add an additional $ 6,000 to the previous limit, which is $ 24,500. As this amount changes each year, please confirm with your employer or broker each year the maximum amount you can invest.

If I have a 401K account from the previous company, what should I do now?

If you find yourself in such a situation, you have the following options. You need to weigh the pros and cons of each option, then choose a plan that maximizes your own interests:

-Continue to place the assets under the previous business plan.

-Transfer of current assets to IRA or Roth IRA plans.

-If the new employer provides a 401K, transfer the previous assets to the new employer's plan.

-Make a withdrawal from the old 401K directly or withdraw directly.

How long do I have to wait before I can use 401K investment funds?

To be precise, you cannot withdraw money from your 401K until you are 59 and a half years old. If you want to use the money up front, you must pay a 10% fine to the IRS. It is the government's mechanism to encourage depositors to use the money after retirement.

But if your age reaches 55 and you plan to retire, and the company continues to follow the 401K plan for the time being, you can withdraw part of the amount as one of your earnings each month, you don't. so do not need to pay 10%. Good, but the downside is that you have to pay taxes on the money. You can also check the details of the employer's 401K plan, as that plan may include an "early withdrawal" clause. But remember if you need to transfer your 401K funds to the IRA, these terms will be invalid.

How many plans can I have?

There is no legal limit to the number of 401K plans you can have at one time, but you can only invest money in current business plans. Therefore, you don't need to keep your old 401K account. Therefore, the right way to manage your own investment is to transfer your old 401K plan to the current employer plan or IRA plan.

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